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Aleš Debeljak (b. 1961 in Ljubljana) graduated in comparative literature from the University of Ljubljana and received his Ph.D. in Social Thought from Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University, New York. He was a Senior Fulbright fellow at the University of California-Berkeley and a fellow of the Institute of Advanced Study-Collegium Budapest. Debeljak published 12 books of essays and 7 books of poems in his native Slovenian. His books of poems in English translation include Anxious Moments (White Pine 1994), The City and the Child (White Pine 1999) and Dictionary of Silence (1999). His books of cultural essays include Twilight of the Idols: Recollections of a Lost Yugoslavia (White Pine 1994), Reluctant Modernity: The Institution of Art and its Historical Forms (Rowman& Littlefield 1998), The Hidden Handshake: National Identity and Europe in Postcommunist World (Rowman&Littlefield 2004) and a comprehensive anthology The Imagination of Terra Incognita: Slovenian Writing 1945-1995 (White Pine 1997) which he edited. A translator of a book of selected poems by John Ashbery and of a book on sociology of knowledge, he edited an anthology of American metafiction and published a book of critical essays on American literature. He won the Prešeren Foundation Prize (Slovenian National Book Award) and Miriam Lindberg Israel Poetry for Peace Prize-Tel Aviv and Chiqyu Poetry Prize, Tokyo and was named Ambassador of Science of the Republic of Slovenia.
His books have appeared in Japanese, English, German, Croatian, Serbian, Macedonian, Polish, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, Spanish, Catalan, Lithuanian, Finish, Romanian, and Italian translations. He edited Serbian, Croatian, and Slovenian sections for Shifting Borders: East European Poetries in the Eighties (Fairleigh Dickinson University Press 1993) and Prisoners of Freedom: Contemporary Slovenian Poetry (Pedernal 1993). A founding editor of Sarajevo Notebooks magazine, contributing editor of Verse magazine, Debeljak is also a general editor of “Terra Incognita: Writings from Central Europe”, a book series published by White Pine Press, Buffalo, New York. A former Roberta Buffet Professor of International Studies at Northwestern University, Chicago, Debeljak directs the Center for Religious and Cultural Studies at the University of Ljubljana and is a recurring visiting professor at College d’Europe, Natolin-Warsaw. . He and his American wife, Erica Johnson, live in Ljubljana and have three children.
Slovenia
Bosnian Elegy
for Miljenko Jergovic
Sarajevo-Zagreb
Sing, young poet, touch my burning skin, darkened by long treks
through the wild hills to the ends of the world. Don't give up now,
when the gunners' fevered sights are trained on the stained facades
of museums and palaces. They cower silently, like spent reliquaries.
Just list what remains: flocks of swallows twittering under former
arches and campaniles, the eternal wisdom of the French novel
we read in the bomb shelter, the silvery down which disappears
from a baby's earlobes, thunder from the Pannonian plains.
The smell of gunpowder irritates the lungs. We haven't yet crossed
the line. Speak now: the surface of the pool ripples. I don't know
if it will be blessed. Rings glow in the depths. What remains unknown
rejoices. Believe me: I'm ready, sing to me for the last time of the gentle
love of storms, of the mysteries of a woman's shadow and a marble
staircase. Sing, as you sang before your hair turned gray!
Grand Hotel Europa
The Carline thistles wither in the vase on the shelf. No man’s land
beckons me. I’m guilty because I will not forget. That would be easy
like the course of a hasty flock cutting the sky. I lean against the window,
as others have before me. The taste of fruit, the nude woman
who visits me in dreams: nothing I touch surprises me anymore.
And the harmony of a still life doesn’t help. A different pain
blinds me. I want to share it with someone. But with whom?
If I whisper it alone into the night, its echo will not find its way back.
If we all speak it vanishes, like a copper engraving in a blast furnace.
But I cannot renounce it. Mine is the fear of the fugitive who couldn’t hide
in this cheap room. When the merciless god covers the window frame
only the mirror will preserve their faces. I’ll lend them my throat to intercept
the barking of dogs and the blare of a hunter’s horn. I can’t even see myself
anymore, yet I must sing for them to find peace in my song, finally united.
Translated from Slovenian by Christopher Merrill and the author
(from The City and the Child, White Pine Press, Buffalo, NY 1999)
Cast Vote
That crystal morning, snow over snow:
in capital cities they might be ashamed of it.
That conference of birds, and light upon water,
the parliament of dreams that knows no fear
of getting old, and she, alone this winter
morning, her face that sees itself within
a flower etched by ice along the glass,
her reflection thawing and piercing
the window: is she really so strange?
Outside, her shadow sputters again
like a match refusing gravity and singe.
In the vast expanse of frost and worry,
not even a minute to think, she was the one
with the courage to disobey silence, disobey
orders, she could not be voted down and said:
Look, in the shallows of this common river
the Black Sea claims as its own,
fish still wriggle out of a boy’s hands, tracing
a nearly perfect arc, and with them everything
that flows, everything that falls, rushes
without reason as one’s childhood rushes by—
look: we are not a wall but a shutter
some far-off god is opening halfway.
Grass Psalm
Seekers after sources and rivers,
messengers of useless desires, traveling
merchants, a spider in its web:
they keep me company this early
evening hour, in the privacy of a groggy soul
who stands and smokes and three kids
sleeping upstairs. In a dream, my years
of devotion grind by, and an image unfolds
less real than I would want. Look at it:
translucent, not the least bit shy, it radiates
like an apparition over a desert
others have discovered; but all the same it suits me,
so big and unsatisfied, like a monologue
running without a break, it lasts
as long as the pain of harvest grass
when left to rot. Look at me as I tremble,
you cannot miss how I reach for you,
my partner I do not know. Yet you alone
can fix my sight, you’re a welcome
guest in every house, you detect
the failures in my speech, you forgive
the stutter that I am.
Hymn to the Favorite City
The ground is soaked with weeks of high water,
and thieves of sanctuaries beside the lagoon
are on the run, my eyes follow them,
somewhere close, a robin’s breast collapses
under the pressure of a thumb: only a little while
before the dock a slender boat leans against
is covered with drops of blood, useless
as a song two people can hardly hear. Well,
maybe it’s merely a melody without words.
This city has baptized a dozen generations
in the sacrament of war, but I go on
all the same. As if I had a choice.
The harlequin from the Palazzo Grassi,
the one who inspired Picasso, has meaning
for me only when I see you rendered blue,
faint and luxurious, with the violence
beauty uses to enter certain homes:
indivisible, unable to end, like a cloud
that houses thunder, beneath which I work
my memories and widen channels
and clear out passageways, so the voice
that surges out of you can spill downstairs
to the living room, and cross the yard
in a rush basket I can barely see.
Carried by the echo through whirlpools
and across the shores of death, it says: no.
The Promise
I never look over my shoulder, no idea
where I’m headed and not an ounce of fear,
falling like fluff from an eiderdown quilt,
sinking in the afternoon air, real as an hour
of solitude or the fragrance of an herb.
My wounds are healed over and all five senses
in sync, harmonized to the birds and the sky,
the grimy wall of an underpass with graffiti
scratched in a child’s hand, announcing
I was here. But not only here, my lord, as you
know, I go where you want me to be—
tonight, for instance, I am a wave
you push across the Old Square, underground
through a parking garage, over the banks
of a lazy green river and over the files
on a drawing desk of another architect.
Come, a whisper says, and again
I flood the channel, at one with
the darkened air above the city and the steppe,
like the pillow you smooth and soften up
for someone unable to sleep,
lying along the world as it slowly goes out.
Blind Faith
Don’t leave me, don’t run,
cruel like lava across a continent.
Don’t slip away, an arrow’s shadow
into the writing, the wall. At nightfall
the presence of eyes, never to be forgotten
and big, like saying goodbye to a flag
and its figures, delivered to your mercy
long ago—has it really been years?—
me, a fugitive, fleeing from errors,
rumors that turn into family legend
sure as the embers of houses turn
to stone. Don’t leave me now
as my debtors have left me, don’t send me
back to the foot of a cross, silent on a hill,
or the towns where I wandered
streets lined with trees, trying to get rid of
semen that boils, looking for refuge
in fur that itches and wets at the very sight.
Don’t leave me now, as I do not
abandon the harvest fruit, I smear it on you
wherever you want me to. Every move
of your body a test, trying me and the truth,
your panting says you’ll stay here
after all. I give up myself, ask nothing.
Don’t want to interrupt these hands
that steal, like gun smugglers, along the inner
arch of your thighs, celebrating the rare hours.
In the name of a law known only to you
you bend me, tenderness to the tight cord,
and multiplied by a hundred under the eyelids
you drone and take my sight away from me.
The Émigré Writer on the Dragon Bridge
Open suitcases, it used to be thought,
hide destinies unknown out here:
from hotel to airport and further than that,
through centuries of wind, the passengers
touch Orion, looking for comfort
in rituals, in a sleepy countryside,
a consolation they no longer get
from photographs and books about
the lives their ancestors led. The everyday
request could be a prayer, medicinal tea,
the bitterness of endless explanations,
or a language that refuses to obey,
like scattered coins, or a ceiling so low
it suffocates, big things putting fear
in little souls. From the south,
a seductive heat that everyone remembers:
for everybody, of course, is guiltiest
when love is at stake.
The one thing they still hunger for
rises without a sound from the platforms
and uncomfortable waiting-room chairs,
and hangs, deceptively, like haze above a fence,
which groans and splits beneath him
and allows him, for only a second, to rise—
why would he be an exception—
before it escapes into a river
that swells against the drought, taking with it
the suitcases, carrying off the books,
toward a delta, a false reprieve,
a song that’s poorly sung.
A Letter Home
I long for a comfort that cannot be measured,
forgotten caves where Bach can’t reach,
the bell that sounds for a monarchy
not found on any globe, for the feverish
concentration of hunters who oil
and polish their guns. I long for the salt
that tears contain, the marrow that boils
in my bones, I long for the miracle opening up
like a mouth when nothing comes out.
If I am the only one listening, the percussion
of grace in my loins is what I become,
pulling the trigger like no one has taught me
and no one would know how to gauge.
Alone on a trail that nobody knows
I follow the line of your neck. Your head
is tilted back, I give myself to whatever it is
that strains my muscles and forces me
to flower like the scatter a shotgun fires,
singing at last from a single place
called Rome, Medina, Jerusalem,
which is home to me
as only one place can be home.
Translated from Slovenian by Andrew Zawacki and the author
(from New and Selected Poems, Persea Books, New York City, NY, forthcoming 2009)
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